|
|
The views in these article excerpts and hyperlinks were those of the Fund manager as of each article's publication date and may be subject to change. For the period ending December 31, 2007 the Fund's 1-, 5-, 10-year and since inception (7/1/89) average annual returns were -3.97%, 19.17%, 9.82% and 11.68%, respectively. Performance data quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than original cost. Please click here for the Fund's most recent month end performance and related information. The article excerpts and hyperlinks reference individual securities that may or may not currently be held by the Fund. Click here to view a recent listing of the Fund's top 10 holdings. Furthermore, please see additional disclosure at the end of this section. CNNfn: The Money Show "TELEVISION TRANSCRIPT: The Money Show" November 16, 2004 Bernie Horn, president of
Polaris Capital Management, discusses the Polaris Global Value Fund's
portfolio holdings and current market weightings. Mr. Horn describes the research
infrastructure and the firm's competitive advantage of "scrubbing down"
financial statements for top global values. Among the management team's recent
stock picks are: PacificCare Health, which is improving care system
efficiencies and controlling costs; Portugal Telecom, which dominates
Portugal's fixed line, mobile phone, cable franchise and Internet
business; and BHP Billiton, a diversified resources firm that benefits
from strong price increase across commodities. Pensions &
Investments "Tried Strategies Still Winning:
Top-Performing Managers"
November 15, 2004 Polaris President Bernard
Horn says the best strategy for investing is to take positions in
undervalued areas of the institutional marketplace, such as utility
companies. This sector has
appeared on Polaris' research screens as undervalued because utilities
purchase energy in the form of coal, gas and oil. As those input costs increase,
investors express concern about utility companies' cash flow. Currently,
Polaris' management team favors Kansai Electric Power Co. Inc. and Tokyo
Electric Power Co. In. -- both of which will are well positioned to
prosper on the back of a stronger yen against the dollar and an expected
decline in oil prices when supply returns. Fortune
Magazine "The Best Of The Bantam-Weights"
November 1, 2004 The Polaris Global Value
Fund racked up admirable returns over the past 1, 3 and 5 year time
periods, outpacing the MSCI World Index for the period ended 9/30/04. The
Fund management has posted positive numbers using a multi-pronged strategy
that begins with a screening of more than 24,000 companies in 40
countries, including the U.S. The Fund looks for companies with
strong, sustainable free cash flow that are trading at discount
prices. The result is a watch
list of 250 names and a portfolio that currently holds nearly 75 stocks,
most of which are not actively traded on the U.S. exchanges. In the past few months, management
has been finding more opportunities overseas than in the U.S. Mr. Horn notes the price-to-cash
flow ratio for the U.S. market was 12.1 at the end of September, while for
the rest of the world it stood at 8.5. These valuations have led the
management team to hold less than 37% of the portfolio's assets in U.S.
stocks, and to consider increasing investments in foreign countries
including Japan and Portugal. PBS: Wall Street Week With
Fortune "Successful Small Funds"
October 22, 2004 Smaller investment
managers may outperform large competitors due to unrestricted investing
options (ability to invest in multi-caps worldwide without certain index
requirements), according to Bernie Horn, manager of the Polaris Global
Value Fund. These options are tempered by Polaris' strict investment
discipline -- that may be contrary to current market trends. A prime example: during the dotcom
bubble, many investors chased companies with very little value and no
long-term business plans.
According to Mr. Horn, Polaris didn't chase this market which
proved beneficial to the Fund. Currently, the Fund management team is
investing extensively in foreign markets, as they view the U.S. market as
"richly valued". Louis Rukeyser's
Mutual Funds "Something Special:
Disciplined Traveler"
October
2004 Management for the Polaris
Global Value Fund has one goal: to beat the return of the Fund's
benchmark, the MSCI World Index, with less volatility. So Bernard R. Horn Jr. and his
team invest in a diversified range of countries and industries -- focusing
on 50-75 companies with the largest divergence between share price and
Polaris' estimate of future cash flow. The Fund's management team starts
by ranking all of the world's countries and industries according to five
valuation factors; next, the team screens financial statements; and
lastly, a company specific fundamental analysis is completed. The Fund's management purchases
two to three new stocks per month and tries to keep the portfolio holdings
weighted about equal.
According to Mr. Horn, a stock is sold when its estimated future
return no longer beats the "global cost of equity" (6%, the long-term
annualized return of global stocks historically, plus 2% points, plus some
additional percent depending on each country's risk.) Forbes Magazine
Online "Fund Focus:
Scouring The Globe For Bargains"
September 2,
2004 The Polaris Global Value
Fund -- recently named to Forbes Semi-Annual Best Buy list --
will invest in companies worldwide as long as the valuation is
compelling. The portfolio
currently has investments in the U.S. and 17 other countries. Mr. Horn and the investment
management team have been able to beat the benchmarks by focusing on net
cash from operations minus maintenance capital expenditures. Each year Mr. Horn looks for 20
new good investment ideas from a list of 500 stocks that have already
passed Polaris' preliminary screens for valuation and risk. In 1998 and 1999, Polaris invested
in British homebuilders when they were selling of between five and six
times cash flow. The two
stocks, traded on the London exchange, have since doubled, according to
Mr. Horn, but they still hold similar multiples. BottomLine
Personal "The World's Best Stock Bargains -- From A Top Global Stock Picker" September 1,
2004 Bernard Horn Jr., manager
of the Polaris Global Value Fund, has built a reputation for finding
bargain stocks from around the globe. In June 2001, half of the funds
assets were in U.S. stocks; currently, Polaris' management team has cut
U.S. holdings to 40% with additional decreases expected. According to Mr. Horn, the U.S.
stock market currently trades at a price-to-free cash flow ratio of 13,
while the rest of the world trades at only 9. To justify the current U.S. market
multiple, earnings of U.S. companies would have to grow 50% faster than
companies in other markets.
Mr. Horn believes U.S. growth is likely to outpace that of Europe
and Japan but not by 50%, and Asian economies are growing faster than the
U.S. Polaris' management team
sees better values in the United Kingdom, Japan, other Asian economies and
South Africa. Kiplinger's
Personal Finance Online "Value Added: Make A Move Overseas" August 25,
2004 The Polaris Global Value
Fund has been in operation since 1998, and has a strong record. The management team buys
beaten-down companies and trades stocks infrequently. Some of the portfolio's current
holdings are in Japan, where many companies are trying to generate free
cash flow rather than just grow in market share. Bernard Horn, manager of the
Polaris Global Value Fund, discusses his bullish outlook on British
banking firm Lloyds TSB Group, Dutch financial company ABN AMRO, Italian
oil company ENI Spa and United Kingdom homebuilders. The Washington Post
(also appeared in
New York Daily News) "Think
Globally"
June 27, 2004
Although the world is more integrated than in the past, there remain considerable differences in the pace of growth in different countries. Bernard Horn Jr., manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund, says Americans should take advantage of booming Asia. Over the next few decades, Asian competition may hold down U.S. wages. One Asian company he recommends: Hong Kong-based ASM Pacific Technology Ltd., the worlds largest supplier of assembly and packaging equipment for the semiconductor industry. International
Herald Tribune Bernard Horn Jr., president and portfolio manager of Polaris Capital Management, has concentrated on foreign markets for about a quarter of a century. He points to the apparent correlation between foreign and U.S. stocks in the late 1990s and early 2000s as a fluke, resulting from a run-up in the telecom, media and technology sector. According to Mr. Horn, high-tech stocks worldwide rose so much that they distorted the broader country indexes. As examples, Mr. Horn notes that Nortel became one-third of the Canadian market and Nokia became one-half of the Finnish market. As a result of the sector rise, the indexes appeared more correlated. But this shouldn't discourage investors from considering international investing, he says. U.S. News & World Report "Money
& Business: Time for an Accent?" May
3, 2004 Bernard
R. Horn, manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund, has grown optimistic
about Japan's domestic economy. He
describes how many export companies already have high valuations, but many
low-price opportunities exist in the smaller domestic-oriented companies.
Mr. Horn mentions Maruichi Steel Tube, a maker of steel pipes and
tubes, as one of his picks in the region.
Elsewhere around the globe, Mr. Horn points to an upbeat U.K.
market, where Polaris invests in homebuilders including Barrett
Developments and George Wimpey. Dow
Jones Newswires "TIP
SHEET: As Workers' Wages Slide, Polaris' Fund Soars"
April
14, Future
wages will soon be undercut by lower-cost employees around the world,
according to Bernard R. Horn Jr., portfolio manager of the Polaris
Global Value Fund. He
believes a coming wage slide in the U.S. is one reason investors should
seek returns from international markets. Seeking
to offset loss of human wages by increases in wealth, Polaris scours the
globe looking for value plays.
Polaris recently added positions in electrical utilities in Japan
and the U.S. Another
sector where Mr. Horn has seen success is in United Kingdom homebuilders.
Finally, Mr. Horn highlights what he considers well-valued
companies in the global paper and metals industries. The
Boston Globe "Stocks
Plummet in Wake of Bombing in Spain" March
12, 2004 Bernard
R. Horn, Jr., president of Polaris Capital Management, comments on U.S.
market reactions and the vulnerability of the U.S.
The threat of terrorist attacks continues to cause world markets'
volatility. The
Spain bombing allowed investors to sell, coming down off the stock
valuations reached at the end of 2003, Mr. Horn says. Now that large and
small stocks have shed gains, some prices are beginning to look more
attractive to bargain-hunting shops like Polaris. A value-oriented firm
with $235 million under its management, Polaris has been sitting on a
larger-than-usual pile of cash, waiting to take advantage of lower stock
prices. Financial
Advisor "The
Road to Recovery" February
2004 Bernie
Horn, manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund, discusses strong U.S.
investment plays as the economy recovers.
He mentions telecom operators, which are generating free cash flow,
as very strong competitors in the economic up cycle.
Verizon Communications likely will profit, according to Mr. Horn,
as the company has a very strong fixed line and wireless network.
Mr.
Horn also expresses optimism with U.S. healthcare companies (insurers and
HMOs). He predicts that the
growing collection of demutualized Blue Cross/Blue Shield plans could
allow for Anthem Inc. to become one of the biggest healthcare providers in
the country. Anthem's proposed merger with Wellpoint also leads to this
conclusion, according to Mr. Horn. Entrepreneur Magazine "World
Class: Diversity Pays Off For This Global Fund" January
2004 When shopping for new company investments, Polaris combines a number of investing strategies seeking positive fund performance. Polaris uses a combination of high-tech quantitative analysis, old-fashioned bottom-up stock picking, and a proprietary value calculation to determine stocks for the Fund's portfolio. Polaris' portfolios typically are well-diversified, holding at least 15 industries in 15 different countries. Portfolios typically have a low turnover rate, as the manager doesn't mind holding onto stocks evidencing potential, such as British homebuilders. SmartMoney Magazine Bernie Horn, fund manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund, spends a significant amount of time reviewing countries, industry sectors and companies that offer the best opportunities worldwide. Mr. Horn has serious concerns about the U.S., finding that most stocks and the market are overpriced, even considering recent strong economic growth. As a result, Mr. Horn cut back his U.S. stock positions in the past year, trimming back on Amkor Technologies, Sears Roebuck, Ametek and others -- but not before getting great returns on all of these stocks.
Mr. Horn's
philosophy/process is worth consideration, as he has been one of the most
consistently good world-equity managers of the past five years.
If not the U.S., then where does Mr. Horn see good opportunities?
He mentions Japan utilities, UK homebuilders, Scandinavian basic-materials
and industrial equipment firms and Swedish papermaker Svenska Cellulosa,
among others.
Physician's
Money Digest "Review
Appealing International Valuations" November 15, 2003
(Byline Highlights --
Author Bernard R. Horn Jr.)
The Street.com "Going Global
The Safe Way" November 11, 2003
The Polaris Global Value Fund is one of the better global performers of the past five years. The tenured manager, Bernard R. Horn, Jr., spots undervalued stocks at home and abroad. Mr. Horn discussed his deep-value philosophy, which seeks to perform admirably in all market cycles.
Overseas valuations look
most appealing to Mr. Horn, who has been putting money into Japan, and
dropping many of the pricey U.S. tech stocks.
Mr. Horn also looks to Germany's Continental AG and Britain's
George Wimpey as two additional picks.
As Mr. Horn analyzes stocks around the world, he has noticed a
collision trend between Eastern and Western capitalism.
Business Week
Online "Cross-Border
Bargain Hunting" October 22, 2003
Bernard R. Horn,
Jr., president of Polaris Capital Management and portfolio manager of
the Polaris Global Value Fund, seeks out stocks that are under priced and
can sustain cash flow -- regardless of region, industry or market-cap.
Mr. Horn attributes his stock picking success to 1) the growing
optimism that global economies will recover, and 2) Polaris' valuation
models that show more compelling companies overseas. Mr. Horn discussed
his European picks, the illiquid markets of Eastern Europe and the
burgeoning opportunities in Japan.
China is also part of Mr. Horns equity analysis due to its
position as a low-cost manufacturing center.
Financial
Planning Interactive "Squabbling
Over Euro Underscores Need For Fiscal Reform In Europe" September 26, 2003
Bernie Horn, president
and portfolio manager of Polaris Capital Management, discussed the
European Union's national interests taking precedence over industrial
reform. Structural reforms in
productivity have not occurred, and as a result, Mr. Horn has been
reducing his exposure to Europe and shifting to emerging markets,
Scandinavia and the U.K.
Business Week
Online "Investing
Q&A: Japan Blooms Again?" September 23, 2003
Japan has become an
investment opportunity, according to Bernard R. Horn, Jr., who runs the
Polaris Global Value Fund. Mr.
Horn singles out utilities as a "value" industry in Japan, while he
also peruses Asian neighbors, Korea and Malaysia.
Better values generally
exist in developed markets, where stocks can throw off free cash flow --
one of the most important metrics used in determining undervalued
companies. For the first time
in almost a decade, Mr. Horn has spotted good companies with strong
free-cash flow in Japan.
CNNfn -- The
Financial Network "The Money
Gang: Bernie Horn, President of Polaris Capital Management" September 15, 2003
Bernie Horn, president of
Polaris Capital Management, discussed individual investors' difficulties
in picking good stocks. Investors
generally don't spot companies that will make money in a down market.
How does Mr. Horn find these opportunities?
He looks for companies with free cash flow and good management
teams. According to Mr.
Horn, a global fund manager's responsibility is to find the best pockets
of value worldwide. Among Mr. Horn's picks:
Parmalat, Svenska Cellulosa and WPP Group.
Foundations &
Endowments Money Management "Nonprofits See
Bright Spot In Global Equity" September 2003
Nonprofits are beginning
to notice the benefits of a global equity portfolio: diversification and
exposure to a variety of sectors and countries in a single portfolio.
To further discuss the parameters of a global portfolio, Bernie
Horn of Polaris Capital Management and fellow investment managers,
participated in a Q&A. Points
addressed by Mr. Horn included:
Boston Business
Journal "Bay State
Companies Can't Ignore China Syndrome" August 29-September 4, 2003
Bernard Horn, manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund, said a continued flow of jobs to Asia could force lower prices for goods in the U.S. and contribute to a sustained fall in prices. As an example, Teradyne Inc. previously dismissed manufacturing in China, but opened an office in Shanghai in 2003, finding the quality of work every bit as good as in the U.S.
United Media "Opportunities
Abound Worldwide" August 21, 2003
Managed by Bernard Horn, the Polaris Global Value Fund has outpaced the average Lipper World Equity Fund over the past five years. The Fund's investment strategy blends model-driven quantitative analysis with bottom-up stock picking.
Mr. Horn mentioned the
firm's leverage of investment technology to ensure that most time is
spent on fundamental research. The
first step of the process is a global valuation model; the second step is
a screen on stocks. Following this model, the Fund has been shifting away
from the U.S. market (mainly large caps), in favor of overseas investments
like Continental AG, Barratt Development and Peugeot.
Ticker Magazine "It's Free
World Cash" June 23 July 23, 2003
The road to mitigated risk high returns is paved with the world's undervalued free cash flows, according to Bernard R. Horn Jr., manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund. Mr. Horn discussed the collision course between Eastern/Western capitalism, and the different stakeholder/shareholder structures that limit free cash flow in China.
In what does the Fund
invest? Mr. Horn points to
resurgence in U.S. financials and healthcare, Irish paper companies,
Canadian methanol producers and many others.
The Fund has a strong weighting in Northeast banks (particularly
Banknorth), as they provide tremendous alpha.
Alpha is the difference between a stock's actual returns and its
expected performance, given its level of risk as measured by Beta
(volatility).
Financial Advisor "Worth Banking
On?" June 2003 Tenuous stock markets and low money fund yields aid banks and thrifts, says Bernard Horn, manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund. Lending activity is on the rise as investors buy real estate instead of stocks, and simultaneously, allocate cash to higher yielding bank products. What banks will capitalize on this trend? Mr. Horn looks to California banks that are filling the gaps created by consolidation. Some of his picks include: Pacific Crest Capital and Hawthorne Financial Corp. Bloomberg Television Bernie Horn, fund manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund, picks contrarian plays - unpopular stocks that historically have exhibited positive returns. One of his top choices has been Methanex, a company that supplies 26% of the world's supply of menthanol. According to Mr. Horn, Methanex is characteristic of the companies in which the Fund invests, as it has a high amount of free cash flow and low debt level. One contrarian play for which Mr. Horn holds out hope: Parmalat, an Italian company that specializes in ultra pasteurized milk and diversifies along other food lines. Mr. Horn commented about the company's decision to issue debt and subsequent decision to pull it. He believes the stock has recovered quite well since Parmalat's decision to forego the issuance of debt. Physician's Money Digest (Byline Highlights - Author Bernard R. Horn Jr.)
"Tech And Growth Are Hot - Again" March 25, 2003 Bernie Horn, manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund, is not sanguine about the recovery of the market. He has reduced his U.S stock exposure in the past few months, and he remains concerned about the revival of corporate profits. Looking overseas, Mr. Horn likes Italy's Parmalat, a company which makes ultra pasteurized milk and other foods. The company's shares are down due to a misstep in their financial structure, says Mr. Horn, but they have plenty of cash flow to pay down debt accumulated through acquisitions. Time Magazine A weakening dollar and a multitude of inexpensive foreign stock picks have encouraged U.S. investors to start buying overseas. In the 12 months ended 1/31/03, stocks in the U.S. fell an average of 23%, while European stocks dropped 32%. But because the dollar weakened - down 20% against the Euro - U.S. investors would have fared better in European stocks, which in dollar terms lost only 18%. One manager who continues to look overseas is Bernard Horn, manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund. He is overweighting resource-rich countries like South Africa and is buying material company stocks around the globe. Mr. Horn's picks include paper firms Sappi in South Africa and Svenska Cellulosa in Sweden. According to Mr. Horn, Australia and Canada, two countries rich in natural resources, are also poised to benefit. Financial Times As a deep value investor, Bernie Horn of Polaris Capital Management is finding many opportunities in the market right now. Good values have been sought across the board - in both sector and in multi-cap stocks - although Mr. Horn believes large-cap stocks remain generally overvalued. Mr. Horn runs the Polaris Global Value Fund with a disciplined value philosophy, focusing on a company's free cash flow and healthy balance sheets rather than looking at earnings. He also visits with companies and "scrubs them down" by looking at how companies rate relative to their competitors in terms of products and skills. Currently, Mr. Horn is looking at TXU, a Texas energy company whose shares had been sold on concerns about the company's European operations. Overseas, Horn sees value in UK homebuilding companies, French carmaker Peugeot, South African pulp and paper company Sappi and Korea's Samsung. He is also keeping an eye on companies that have set up manufacturing operations in China. CNNfn Television During his last CNNfn television appearance in July 2002, Polaris Capital Management's Bernard R. Horn Jr. discussed three stocks that played prominently in the Polaris Global Value Fund (PGVFX), which has outperformed its benchmark year-to-date. Two of Mr. Horn's stock picks are in positive territory, while one is down slightly. European car manufacturer Peugeot's stock price dropped primarily due to turmoil in the car business. However, Mr. Horn believes that Peugeot will rebound, pointing to the company's excellent free cash flow enabling it to enjoy a stronger competitive position. The other two stocks that contributed to the Fund's performance include: Sasol Limited, the South African coal and energy company, and Anthem Healthcare. According to Mr. Horn, Sasol has a reasonably protected market and the company utilizes technology that converts wasted gas into diesel and chemicals. Anthem Healthcare, which Mr. Horn purchased early in the third quarter, has also experienced solid performance. Health insurance premiums are rising and, as a result, are providing operating leverage to health providers. Mr. Horn expects to see further promising developments in this sector. One new pick for the fourth quarter: chipmaker Samsung Electronics. Mr. Horn believes that Samsung is positioned well in the wireless area, creating code division multiple access and dynamic random access memory handsets for cell phones, as well as maintaining a strong position in DRAM manufacturing. Mutual Funds Magazine Bargain seeking has helped the no-load Polaris Global Value Fund since early 2000. In fact, the Fund has placed well in the rankings of Morningstar's world stock funds for the past three years (as of 9/30/2002). Specifically, the Fund received a three-year and overall Morningstar ratingTM of 4 stars based upon a universe of 241 World stock funds. Fund manager Bernard Horn Jr. has about half of the Fund's assets in U.S. securities and 8% in South African commodity plays. With profits taken last fall in Japan, he has added positions in Europe, notably to mid-cap British and Finnish industrial companies that became unfavorable with many investors during the switch to the Euro currency. Please click here for the Fund's most recent calendar quarter Morningstar rating and Morningstar's rating methodology. CBS Marketwatch Bernie Horn, manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund, has become attracted to smaller banking and health-care companies with impressive cash flow. In this volatile market, the fund has avoided large-cap companies, which Mr. Horn still considers overvalued. Mr. Horn has been bottom fishing, seeking to find good values not in pharmaceuticals, but in health maintenance organizations such as Anthem. Anthem has been buying up former Blue Cross/Blue Shield divisions, and more consolidation in the industry could boost the company's revenue, comments Mr. Horn. In the banking sector, Mr. Horn gives merit to California - based Hawthorne Financial for its strong loan originations. In the Northeast, Mr. Horn likes Banknorth Corp., which he believes is a model for the way banks are going to develop as deregulation continues to encourage firms to enter insurance and financial services. Click here to view article Financial Advisor Despite the stock market's nosedive, many value managers aren't finding a wealth of stocks that fit their criteria. For example, Bernard R. Horn, Jr., president of Polaris Capital Management, uses operating cash flow as his primary valuation metric. Unfortunately, as stock prices fell at many companies worldwide, so too did their cash flow - creating shares that are still overvalued in these volatile markets. However, there are some value pockets worth exploring including U.S. healthcare companies. According to Mr. Horn, efficient providers who can deliver service at below-average cost while charging the market price generally net an earnings premium and strong cash flow. When asked about the value vs. growth debate, Mr. Horn stated that he believes value will likely outperform this year - as it has done for the last couple of years. Many investors are expecting more growth than the economy can deliver, and in that kind of environment, Mr. Horn thinks value securities are well positioned to thrive. Kiplinger.com Conventional wisdom dictated that when the U.S. stock market falters, foreign securities tend to perform better. However, this hasn't held true recently as U.S. and international indices declined simultaneously. Staying diversified while seeking to post above average returns now requires a fund with flexibility to invest in multiple markets worldwide. One such strategy is to invest in global funds - and one of the historically better performing funds is the Polaris Global Value Fund. The Fund has weathered many a market storm by sticking to its disciplined, value-oriented philosophy. Fund manager, Bernard R. Horn Jr., pores over financial statements and footnotes seeking to ensure that that the companies in which he invests have strong free cash flow. Investor's Business Daily Many managers of funds that hold foreign securities were pleased with July's performance - not because of the market rally late in the month - but because many believe the market may be closer to the bottom. According to fund manager Bernard R. Horn, Jr., we still have some downside before the whole market presents a good value. Even though stock prices are down, multiples haven't changes as much as they should have. Mr. Horn believes the market could reach a balance between share prices and earning by the end of August, at which time a broader selection of good buys will potentially exist across the globe. The New York Times Investing overseas was more challenging 20 years ago, when making telephone calls and getting annual reports from global companies was difficult, states Bernard R. Horn Jr., fund manager for the Polaris Global Value Fund. Today, those tasks have been simplified, but there remain significant financial accounting disparities among global companies. These accounting differences, along with concerns about earnings managed to please investors, have made earnings a very unreliable indicator, states Horn. A better stand for comparison, he believes, is cash flow from operations after interest and taxes.Upon this principle, Horn manages the Polaris Global Value Fund which has compared quite favorably with the MSCI EAFE Index. Horn picks 55-75 stocks on average in the Fund, choosing from multi-cap companies around the world with no limit on the amount he can invest in companies located in any one country. In making investments, Horn utilizes a multi-step screening process seeking to find companies with free cash flow, growth in operation margins and revenue, and little debt. Horn spends about 90% of his time poring over financial statements of the approximately 250 companies that make up his watch list, paying attention to any indicators that might dilute shareholder value. Currently, Horn sees much value among the US financial services companies, British homebuilders and national resources companies in South Africa. Financial Times Value investing is gaining popularity, as the high-fliers of previous markets (growth and momentum strategies) struggle under the strains of the new economy. One fund manager who embodies the value philosophy is Bernard R. Horn Jr. who runs the Polaris Global Value Fund (the "Fund"). Mr. Horn believes that a patient approach to investing serves as the best method for accruing profits in the long run. He warns investors against basing objectives on short-term experiences and believes that short-term statistical samples (3- or 5-year performance) can be misleading. This same patience has helped the Fund outperform the MSCI World Index benchmark for the 1-, 3-, 5-, 10-year and since inception (7/31/89) periods ending December 31, 2001. The Fund's outperformance has resulted from Mr. Horn's unique stock picks--basic industry companies that he believes are well positioned to dramatically increase in value in five years. Of the 50-odd stocks in the portfolio, two favorites are South African: Sasol, an oil and chemical producer, and Sappi, a book-paper maker. Other favorite companies include: Norske Skog Industirer of Norway, a newsprint maker; Astoria Financial Corp, a U.S. savings & loan; Dal-Tile International, a U.S. maker of ceramic tiles; KCI Konecranes of Finland, maker of digitized cranes; and ST Microelectronics of France--to name just a few. MaxFunds.com Bernard Horn, manager of the Polaris Global Value Fund and Quant
Foreign Value Fund, discusses value opportunities in the wake of the Sept.
11th tragedy. Many companies worldwide are generating significant free
cash flows despite the economic downturn. While tempted to invest in
industries hardest hit, such as travel and insurance sectors, Horn will
remain steadfast to his investment strategy -- finding the most
undervalued streams of cash flow with management records that show value
potential. Horn reminds investors of the importance of diversification -
across sector and country. He seeks to buy only a few top companies within
each sector and country, explaining that economies will be driven
differently at certain times. In summary, Horn relays his market forecast
for 2001- 2002 in which he predicts further losses in the fourth quarter
of this year, while expecting a rebound in the latter part of 2002. Only those companies that pass the Graham and Dodd tests make it into the Polaris Global Value Fund portfolio, according to fund manager Bernard Horn. Mr. Horn's reliance on fundamental stock analysis, as derived from Benjamin Graham and David Dodd, has resulted in excellent fund performance. As of March 31, 2001, the Polaris Global Value Fund has gained 1.64% this year, while the benchmark MSCI World Index was -12.85%. Mr. Horn's success can be attributed, in part, to his bottom-up investing philosophy and to an intensive screening process. Sticking to his discipline, Mr. Horn pulled out of high-tech stocks in mid 1998 on the grounds that high growth, high valuations stocks didn't fit the fund's strategy. Instead, he found other promising sectors in the market: domestic deposit-taking institutions and basic materials. Brill's Mutual Funds Interactive In the past year, the Polaris Global Value Fund has fallen from favor as global growth stocks' performance soared. However, Polaris Global Value Fund manager Bernard Horn remains optimistic - having witnessed the recent dips in the market. He is patiently waiting for a return to normal volatility, at which time he will seek to select stocks at prices below fair value when others may be panicking. Horn seeks "fallen angels" that haven't had much investor play, but which have a history of generating substantial cash flow. Some of these include: Ipswich Savings Bank, Sappi Ltd., Impala Platinum. Forbes Global Bernard Horn, portfolio manager for the Polaris Global Value Fund, looks at Pirelli as a bargain. The well-know tire company has launched an automated manufacturing process that will cut production costs, but more impressively it has become known as a major player in the fiber-optic cable marketplace. Investment News First-mover companies have never been of particular interest to Bernard Horn, portfolio manager at Polaris Capital Management. In fact, he shuns the Internet companies in favor of "second-comers" - the blue chip companies like Sears Roebuck & Co. that Mr. Horn believes will benefit from the technology positioned by the first movers. Boston Herald Bernard Horn waits patiently for the market trend to turn from growth to value - a platform on which he has based his investment firm. Mr. Horn scours the world for the often foreign, wallflower value stocks, shying away from the big motor vehicle companies and computer conglomerates. This investing philosophy has proven successful as evidenced by his long-term track record. He continues to find success by watching the demutualizations around the world, from South African insurers to French banks. "My value discipline and analysis are spot-on," Mr. Horn says. "We tend to be right on the overall trend. But it's incredibly difficult to be right on the timing." Business Week The Polaris Global Value Fund has gone retail, converting from a limited partnership to a no-load mutual fund with a $2,500 minimum. Much of this fund's success can be attributed to the value investing philosophy of manager Bernard Horn. Mr. Horn searches a database of more than 16,000 companies worldwide, looking for those companies that will generate at least an 8% annual return, after inflation, in cash flow. And the process continues until he whittles the list to only 50 stocks. Mr. Horn has invested in North American and European companies, and continues to find value opportunities within the Asian and South African markets. For the complete story, go to www.businessweek.com/1998/32/b3590120.htm Boston Globe Although the Asian markets have taken a drubbing, some investors see a brighter future. Case in point: Bernard Horn, portfolio manager of Polaris Global Value Fund, predicts a shift in competitive forces to Asia's favor. In this vein, his Fund's portfolio seeks to incorporate successful Asian companies selling at extremely low prices. Mr. Horn also mentions a number of other neglected, lesser-known markets with value opportunities, some of which include: Thailand's Total Access Communications and South Africa's Sappi Ltd. Business Week As the Asian market continues its roller coaster of highs and lows, only a few seek to invest in the market - among them is Bernard Horn. To Mr. Horn, this type of market volatility spells opportunity, one of which is found in the form of Total Access Communication, a cell phone provider in Thailand. On June 1, 1998, a limited partnership managed by the adviser reorganized into the Fund. The predecessor limited partnership maintained an investment objective and investment policies that were, in all material respects, equivalent to those of the Fund. The Fund's performance for the periods before June 1, 1998 is that of the limited partnership and includes the expenses of the limited partnership. If the limited partnership's performance had been readjusted to reflect the first year expenses of the Fund, the Fund's performance for all the periods would have been lower. The limited partnership was not registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act") and was not subject to certain investment limitations, diversification requirements, and other restrictions imposed by the 1940 Act and the Internal Revenue Code, which, if applicable, may have adversely affected its performance. The Fund invests in securities of foreign issuers, including issuers located in countries with emerging capital markets. Investments in such securities entail certain risks not associated with investments in domestic securities, such as volatility of currency exchange rates, and in some cases, political and economic instability and relatively illiquid markets. The MSCI World Index ("MSCI") measures the performance of a diverse range of global stock markets in the United States, Canada, Europe, Australia, New Zealand and the Far East. The MSCI is unmanaged and does include the reinvestment of dividends, net of withholding taxes. Price to cash flow is the ratio of a stock's latest closing price divided by cash flow per share for the past 12 months. |
|||||
